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Hurricane Ike

Tracking Hurricane Ike Murdoch's Demolition after Hurricane Ike Hurricane Ike's Storm Surge Hurricane Ike's Storm Surge Hurricane Ike Surfing Hurricane Ike Hurricane Ike September 9 2008 NASA Hurricane Ike hurricane ike [we dream.houston]

Hurricane Ike (pronounced /ˈaɪk/ ) was the third costliest hurricane to ever make landfall in the United States. It was the ninth named storm, fifth hurricane and third major hurricane of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season. It was a Cape Verde-type hurricane, as it started as a tropical disturbance near Africa at the end of August. On September 1, 2008, it became a tropical storm west of the Cape Verde islands. By the early morning hours of September 4, Ike was a Category 4 hurricane, with maximum sustained winds of 145 mph (230 km/h) and a pressure of 935 mbar (27.61 inHg). That made it the most intense Atlantic storm of 2008. Ike passed over the Turks and Caicos Islands as Category 4, with winds 135 mph (217 km/h) on September 7. Moving west along Cuba, it made 2 landfalls as a Category 4 hurricane on September 7 and a Category 1 hurricane on September 9. Ike made its final landfall over Galveston, Texas as a strong Category 2 hurricane, with Category 5 equivalent storm surge, on September 13, 2008 at 2:10 a.m. CDT. Hurricane-force winds extended 120 miles (193 km) from the center.

Ike was blamed for at least 195 deaths. Of these, 74 were in Haiti, which was already trying to recover from the impact of three storms earlier that year: Fay, Gustav, and Hanna. In the United States, 112 people were killed, and over 300 are still missing. Due to its immense size, Ike caused devastation from the Louisiana coastline all the way to the Kenedy County, Texas region near Corpus Christi, Texas. In addition, Ike caused flooding and significant damage along the Mississippi coastline and the Florida Panhandle Damages from Ike in US coastal and inland areas are estimated at $24 billion (2008 USD), with additional damage of $7.3 billion in Cuba (the costliest storm ever in that country), $200 million in the Bahamas, and $500 million in the Turks and Caicos, amounting to a total of at least $32 billion in damages. Ike was the third costliest Atlantic hurricane of all time, behind Hurricane Andrew of 1992 and Hurricane Katrina of 2005. The hurricane also resulted in the largest evacuation of Texans in that state's history. It also became the largest search and rescue operation in U.S. history.


  • Atlantic hurricane season storm names
  • 2008 Atlantic hurricane season
  • Hurricane proof house
  • List of costliest Atlantic hurricanes
  • List of Atlantic hurricane records
  • List of Texas hurricanes (1980–present)
  • List of tropical cyclones
  • List of United States hurricanes
  • North Atlantic tropical cyclone
  • Timeline of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season

References

  1. ^ NHC is the U.S. National Hurricane Center.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Robbie Berg (2009-01-23). "Hurricane Ike Tropical Cyclone Report" (PDF). NHC . http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TCR-AL092008_Ike.pdf . Retrieved 2009-09-12 .  
  3. ^ "Storm Ike, 9th of season, forms in Atlantic". Reuters. 2008-09-01 . http://www.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idUSN0133014420080901 . Retrieved 2008-09-01 .  
  4. ^ DiSavino, Scott (2008-09-02). "Energy market eyes Tropical Storm Ike in Atlantic". Reuters UK. Archived from the original on 2008-09-03 . http://www.webcitation.org/5aYlr5w2V . Retrieved 2008-09-02 .  
  5. ^ Leland under hurricane watch as Hanna takes aim at N.C. Coast, Leland Tribune, 2008-09-04. Retrieved 2008-09-28.
  6. ^ Hurricane Ike missing persons
  7. ^ Evacuation and Devastation in Southern Texas
  8. ^ Flooding in Miss. and FL
  9. ^ Ike Evacuation and Rescue Operation
  10. ^ "Morphed Integrated Microwave Imagery at CIMSS (MIMIC)". Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies . http://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/tropic/real-time/marti/2008_09L/webManager/mainpage.html . Retrieved 2008-09-11 .  
  11. ^ Avila (2008-09-01). "Tropical Depression Nine Discussion One". NHC . http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2008/al09/al092008.discus.001.shtml? . Retrieved 2008-09-04 .  
  12. ^ Rappleye, Christine (2008-09-01). "Tropical Storm Ike the ninth named storm of the season". Beaumont Enterprise . http://www.beaumontenterprise.com/news/local/tropical_storm_ike_the_ninth_named_storm_of_the_season_09-01-2008.html . Retrieved 2008-09-01 .  
  13. ^ "Tropical Storm Ike forms in Atlantic". Sun Sentinel. 2008-09-01 . http://www.sun-sentinel.com/sfl-hurricane-ike,0,5553119.story . Retrieved 2008-09-01 .  
  14. ^ Avila (2008-09-01). "Tropical Storm Ike Discussion Two". NHC . http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2008/al09/al092008.discus.002.shtml? . Retrieved 2008-09-04 .  
  15. ^ Christie, Michael (2008-09-01). "Storm Ike forms, seen growing into hurricane". Reuters . http://uk.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUKN0133098020080901 . Retrieved 2008-09-01 .  
  16. ^ Roberts/Franklin (2008-09-01). "Tropical Storm Ike Discussion Three". NHC . http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2008/al09/al092008.discus.003.shtml? . Retrieved 2008-09-04 .

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